太阳能电池

5 Summary

4.3 μc-Si：H Solar Cells Using TVW Technique

4.2 Effect of Tailored Voltage Waveform on μc-Si：H Film Growth

4.1 Electrical Asymmetry Effect

4 Application of Tailored Voltage Waveform（TVW）

3.6 Influence of Inter-electrode Distance

3.5 Influence of Gas Temperature

3.4 Influence of Gas Density

3.3 Role of Argon

3.2 Role of Hydrogen

3.1 Motivations of the Plasma Study

3 μc-Si：H Thin Films Based on Silicon Tetrafluoride

2.6 Characterization

2.5 Surface Growth Models

2.4 Basic of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition（PECVD）

2.3 Electrical Properties

2.2 Optical Properties

2.1 Introduction of Microcrystalline Silicon Materials

2 Microcrystalline Silicon（μc-Si：H）Solar Cell

1.3 Semiconductor Principles of PV

1.2 Solar Energy and Photovoltaic（PV）Technology

1.1 Renewable Energy Outlook

1 Introduction

Abstract

8 Material and Growth Mechanism Studies of Microcrystalline Silicon from SiF4/H2/Ar Gas Mixture and Application of Tailored Voltage Waveform Technique

References

Appendix 2 Comparison of BRDF（PTFE）between NIMS-Ⅲ Experimental Data and Cornell University Data

Al.2 Theoretical Derivation of BRDF by FDTD Method

Al.1 Simulation Method Introduction

Appendix 1 FDTD Method Introduction

5.2 Prospect

5.1 Summary

5 Summary and Prospect

4.2 BRDF Experimental Results

4.1 Introduction of NIMS-Ⅲ BRDF Measurement Device

4 BRDF Experimental Measurement

3.3 The Radiation Characteristics of Two-dimensional Silicon Rough Surface

3.2 Description of Silicon Wafer Samples

3.1 Introduction

3 BRDF Simulation of Silicon Wafer Surface

2.4 Statistical Description of Random Rough Surface

2.3 Measuring Method of BRDF

2.2 Relationship between BRDF and Several Physical Quantities

2.1 BRDF Definition

2 Rudimentary Knowledge of BRDF and Rough Surface Description

1.3 Organization of the Thesis

1.2 Literature Review

1.1 Identification and Significance of the Problem

1 Introduction

Abstract

7 The Research on Bidirectional Reflectance Distributional Function of Rough Surface

Reference

5 Summary and Prospect

4.6 Chapter Conclusion

4.5 Results and Discussion

4.4 Experimental Section

4.3 Main Chemical Reagent and Equipment

4.2 Introduction of the ECALE Equipment

4.1 Introduction of ECALE

4 Preparation of Ag2 S Quantum Dots Sensitized TiO2 Nanorods Array Photo-anodes for QDSSCs by EC-ALE Method

3.4 Chapter Conclusion

3.3 Results and Discussion

3.2 Experimental Section

3.1 Main Chemical Reagents and Equipments

3 The Photovoltaic Performance of DSSC Based on the Ca-doped TiO2 NRs Arrays Film

2.4 Chapter Conclusions

2.3 Results and Discussion

2.2 Experimental Section

2.1 Main Chemical Reagents and Equipments

2 Fabrication of Oriented Pure and Ca-doped TiO2 Nanorod Arrays Film by Hydrothermal Method

1.7 Content and Significance of the Research

1.6 Research Progress of the Counter Electrode

1.5 Research Progress of the Electrolyte

1.4 Research Progress of the Sensitizer

1.3 Research Progress of the Photo-anode Materials

1.2 Structure and Working Principle of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

1.1 Solar Cells

1 Introduction

Abstract

6 Fabrication and Photovoltaic Performance of the Sensitized Solar Cells Based on TiO2 Nanorods

Reference

5.2 Prospect

5.1 Summary

5 Summary and Prospect

4.5 Chapter Conclusions

4.4 Results and Discussion

4.3 Experiment Section

4.2 Characterization and Measurements

4.1 Materials and Instruments

4 Fabrication and Photovoltaic Performance of QDSSCs Based on CdS Quantum Dots Sensitized TiO2 Nanotube Array Membrane Photoanode

3.5 Chapter Conclusions

3.4 Results and Discussion

3.3 Experimental Section

3.2 Characterization

3.1 Materials and Instruments

3 Preparation of Two-End-Opened TiO2 Nanotube Arrays

2.5 Chapter Conclusions

2.4 Results and Discussion

2.3 Experimental Section

2.2 Characterization

2.1 Materials and Instruments

2 Preparation of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays

1.6 The Main Contents of the Thesis

1.5 Research Progress of Oriented TiO2 Nanotubes Array Membranes

1.4 TiO2 Nano-semiconductor Materials

1.3 Nano-semiconductor Materials

1.2 Solar Cells

1.1 Motivation

1 Introduction

Abstract

5 Fabrication of Two-End-opened TiO2 Nanotube Array Membranes and Their Application in Quantum Dots Sensitizedd Solar Cells

Reference

5.2 Prospect

5.1 Summary

5 Summary and Prospect

4.3 Profile Optimization and Performance Evaluation

4.2 Performance Comparison of 2D Gratings and 1D Gratings

4.1 Structure Profile

4 Research of 2D Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

3.3 1D Complex Grating Performance Demonstration

3.2 Parametric Study for the 1 D Simple Silicon Grating

3.1 Structure Profile and the Material Employed

3 Research of 1D Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

2.2 Theoretical Basis

2.1 Numerical Methods

2 Numerical Methods and Theoretical Basis

1.3 Thesis Main Contents

1.2 Literature Review

1.1 Background and Significance of the Research

1 Introduction

Abstract

4 Research on One-dimensional and Two-dimensional Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

参考文献

6.2 展望

6.1 总结

6 总结与展望

5.3 本章小结

5.2 不同光学性能AZO薄膜对电池性能影响

5.1 绒面结构AZO对薄膜电池性能影响

5 AZO薄膜在非晶硅薄膜电池上的应用

4.5 本章小结

4.4 衬底温度对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.3 溅射功率对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.2 Ar流量对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.1 理论和计算

4 工艺参数对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

3.3 本章小结

3.2 AZO薄膜的性能研究

3.1 AZO薄膜的制备

3 AZO薄膜的制备及其性能研究

2.2 薄膜样品的表征

2.1 射频磁控溅射

2 AZO薄膜的制备技术及表征

1.4 研究意义及内容

1.3 AZO薄膜的应用以及研究现状

1.2 ZnO的缺陷与掺杂

1.1 ZnO的结构与性质

1 绪论

摘要

3 AZO薄膜性能研究及其在薄膜电池上的应用

参考文献

5.2 展望

5.1 总结

5 总结与展望

4.5 本章小结

4.4 结果与讨论

4.3 样品表征

4.2 实验部分

4.1 实验试剂和仪器

4 CdS量子点敏化TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜太阳能电池的制备及其性能研究

3.5 本章小结

3.4 结果与讨论

3.3 样品表征

3.2 实验部分

3.1 实验试剂和仪器

3 两端开口的TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜的制备

2.5 本章小结

2.4 结果与讨论

2.3 样品表征

2.2 实验部分

2.1 实验试剂和仪器

2 一端开口的TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜的制备

1.6 研究目的和主要内容

1.5 TiO2纳米管的概述

1.4 纳米TiO2半导体材料

1.3 纳米半导体材料

1.2 太阳能电池

1.1 引言

1 绪论

摘要

2 两端开口TiO2纳米管阵列制备及其在量子点敏化太阳能电池中的应用

参考文献

5.2 展望

5.1 总结

5 总结与展望

4.3 本章小结

4.2 二维凹形光栅辐射特性研究

4.1 二维凸形光栅辐射特性研究

4 太阳能电池表面二维光栅吸收辐射特性的研究

3.3 本章小结

3.2 一维复杂凹形光栅辐射特性研究

3.1 一维简单光栅辐射特性研究

3 太阳能电池表面一维光栅吸收辐射特性的研究

2.3 本章小结

2.2 微结构中的异常辐射现象

2.1 表面微结构辐射特性的数值计算方法

2 辐射特性数值计算方法和异常辐射现象

1.3 主要内容

1.2 国内外研究现状

1.1 研究背景和意义

1 绪论

主要符号表

摘要

1 太阳能电池表面光栅吸收辐射特性研究

Preface

前言

编委会

版权信息

封面

封面

版权信息

编委会

前言

Preface

1 太阳能电池表面光栅吸收辐射特性研究

摘要

主要符号表

1 绪论

1.1 研究背景和意义

1.2 国内外研究现状

1.3 主要内容

2 辐射特性数值计算方法和异常辐射现象

2.1 表面微结构辐射特性的数值计算方法

2.2 微结构中的异常辐射现象

2.3 本章小结

3 太阳能电池表面一维光栅吸收辐射特性的研究

3.1 一维简单光栅辐射特性研究

3.2 一维复杂凹形光栅辐射特性研究

3.3 本章小结

4 太阳能电池表面二维光栅吸收辐射特性的研究

4.1 二维凸形光栅辐射特性研究

4.2 二维凹形光栅辐射特性研究

4.3 本章小结

5 总结与展望

5.1 总结

5.2 展望

参考文献

2 两端开口TiO2纳米管阵列制备及其在量子点敏化太阳能电池中的应用

摘要

1 绪论

1.1 引言

1.2 太阳能电池

1.3 纳米半导体材料

1.4 纳米TiO2半导体材料

1.5 TiO2纳米管的概述

1.6 研究目的和主要内容

2 一端开口的TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜的制备

2.1 实验试剂和仪器

2.2 实验部分

2.3 样品表征

2.4 结果与讨论

2.5 本章小结

3 两端开口的TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜的制备

3.1 实验试剂和仪器

3.2 实验部分

3.3 样品表征

3.4 结果与讨论

3.5 本章小结

4 CdS量子点敏化TiO2纳米管阵列薄膜太阳能电池的制备及其性能研究

4.1 实验试剂和仪器

4.2 实验部分

4.3 样品表征

4.4 结果与讨论

4.5 本章小结

5 总结与展望

5.1 总结

5.2 展望

参考文献

3 AZO薄膜性能研究及其在薄膜电池上的应用

摘要

1 绪论

1.1 ZnO的结构与性质

1.2 ZnO的缺陷与掺杂

1.3 AZO薄膜的应用以及研究现状

1.4 研究意义及内容

2 AZO薄膜的制备技术及表征

2.1 射频磁控溅射

2.2 薄膜样品的表征

3 AZO薄膜的制备及其性能研究

3.1 AZO薄膜的制备

3.2 AZO薄膜的性能研究

3.3 本章小结

4 工艺参数对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.1 理论和计算

4.2 Ar流量对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.3 溅射功率对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.4 衬底温度对AZO薄膜禁带宽度的影响

4.5 本章小结

5 AZO薄膜在非晶硅薄膜电池上的应用

5.1 绒面结构AZO对薄膜电池性能影响

5.2 不同光学性能AZO薄膜对电池性能影响

5.3 本章小结

6 总结与展望

6.1 总结

6.2 展望

参考文献

4 Research on One-dimensional and Two-dimensional Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Background and Significance of the Research

1.2 Literature Review

1.3 Thesis Main Contents

2 Numerical Methods and Theoretical Basis

2.1 Numerical Methods

2.2 Theoretical Basis

3 Research of 1D Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

3.1 Structure Profile and the Material Employed

3.2 Parametric Study for the 1 D Simple Silicon Grating

3.3 1D Complex Grating Performance Demonstration

4 Research of 2D Gratings as Absorbers for Solar Cells

4.1 Structure Profile

4.2 Performance Comparison of 2D Gratings and 1D Gratings

4.3 Profile Optimization and Performance Evaluation

5 Summary and Prospect

5.1 Summary

5.2 Prospect

Reference

5 Fabrication of Two-End-opened TiO2 Nanotube Array Membranes and Their Application in Quantum Dots Sensitizedd Solar Cells

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Motivation

1.2 Solar Cells

1.3 Nano-semiconductor Materials

1.4 TiO2 Nano-semiconductor Materials

1.5 Research Progress of Oriented TiO2 Nanotubes Array Membranes

1.6 The Main Contents of the Thesis

2 Preparation of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays

2.1 Materials and Instruments

2.2 Characterization

2.3 Experimental Section

2.4 Results and Discussion

2.5 Chapter Conclusions

3 Preparation of Two-End-Opened TiO2 Nanotube Arrays

3.1 Materials and Instruments

3.2 Characterization

3.3 Experimental Section

3.4 Results and Discussion

3.5 Chapter Conclusions

4 Fabrication and Photovoltaic Performance of QDSSCs Based on CdS Quantum Dots Sensitized TiO2 Nanotube Array Membrane Photoanode

4.1 Materials and Instruments

4.2 Characterization and Measurements

4.3 Experiment Section

4.4 Results and Discussion

4.5 Chapter Conclusions

5 Summary and Prospect

5.1 Summary

5.2 Prospect

Reference

6 Fabrication and Photovoltaic Performance of the Sensitized Solar Cells Based on TiO2 Nanorods

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Solar Cells

1.2 Structure and Working Principle of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

1.3 Research Progress of the Photo-anode Materials

1.4 Research Progress of the Sensitizer

1.5 Research Progress of the Electrolyte

1.6 Research Progress of the Counter Electrode

1.7 Content and Significance of the Research

2 Fabrication of Oriented Pure and Ca-doped TiO2 Nanorod Arrays Film by Hydrothermal Method

2.1 Main Chemical Reagents and Equipments

2.2 Experimental Section

2.3 Results and Discussion

2.4 Chapter Conclusions

3 The Photovoltaic Performance of DSSC Based on the Ca-doped TiO2 NRs Arrays Film

3.1 Main Chemical Reagents and Equipments

3.2 Experimental Section

3.3 Results and Discussion

3.4 Chapter Conclusion

4 Preparation of Ag2 S Quantum Dots Sensitized TiO2 Nanorods Array Photo-anodes for QDSSCs by EC-ALE Method

4.1 Introduction of ECALE

4.2 Introduction of the ECALE Equipment

4.3 Main Chemical Reagent and Equipment

4.4 Experimental Section

4.5 Results and Discussion

4.6 Chapter Conclusion

5 Summary and Prospect

Reference

7 The Research on Bidirectional Reflectance Distributional Function of Rough Surface

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Identification and Significance of the Problem

1.2 Literature Review

1.3 Organization of the Thesis

2 Rudimentary Knowledge of BRDF and Rough Surface Description

2.1 BRDF Definition

2.2 Relationship between BRDF and Several Physical Quantities

2.3 Measuring Method of BRDF

2.4 Statistical Description of Random Rough Surface

3 BRDF Simulation of Silicon Wafer Surface

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Description of Silicon Wafer Samples

3.3 The Radiation Characteristics of Two-dimensional Silicon Rough Surface

4 BRDF Experimental Measurement

4.1 Introduction of NIMS-Ⅲ BRDF Measurement Device

4.2 BRDF Experimental Results

5 Summary and Prospect

5.1 Summary

5.2 Prospect

Appendix 1 FDTD Method Introduction

Al.1 Simulation Method Introduction

Al.2 Theoretical Derivation of BRDF by FDTD Method

Appendix 2 Comparison of BRDF（PTFE）between NIMS-Ⅲ Experimental Data and Cornell University Data

References

8 Material and Growth Mechanism Studies of Microcrystalline Silicon from SiF4/H2/Ar Gas Mixture and Application of Tailored Voltage Waveform Technique

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Renewable Energy Outlook

1.2 Solar Energy and Photovoltaic（PV）Technology

1.3 Semiconductor Principles of PV

2 Microcrystalline Silicon（μc-Si：H）Solar Cell

2.1 Introduction of Microcrystalline Silicon Materials

2.2 Optical Properties

2.3 Electrical Properties

2.4 Basic of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition（PECVD）

2.5 Surface Growth Models

2.6 Characterization

3 μc-Si：H Thin Films Based on Silicon Tetrafluoride

3.1 Motivations of the Plasma Study

3.2 Role of Hydrogen

3.3 Role of Argon

3.4 Influence of Gas Density

3.5 Influence of Gas Temperature

3.6 Influence of Inter-electrode Distance

4 Application of Tailored Voltage Waveform（TVW）

4.1 Electrical Asymmetry Effect

4.2 Effect of Tailored Voltage Waveform on μc-Si：H Film Growth

4.3 μc-Si：H Solar Cells Using TVW Technique

5 Summary